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Theoretical Analysis And Experimental Study Of Thermal Expansion Coefficient Of Copper Wire |
LIU Jian-ke,CUI Yong-hong |
Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710021, China |
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Abstract The coefficient of thermal expansion of copper of face centered cubic crystal varying with temperature are investigated, and precision instruments DIL402PC thermal expansion instrument measured thermal expansion coefficient of copper in the experiment,that the expansion coefficient of the copper remained in the 2.0836×10-5/℃ between 100℃and 380℃ is founded,which is larger than that of the general measurement of instruments in the laboratory. When it is over 380℃, coefficient of thermal expansion of copper increases linearly with temperature. The results of theoretical analysis and experimental determination remain basically consistent, which results show that the application of this theory can also explain the coefficient of thermal expansion of face-centered structure of other crystal.
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Received: 15 May 2014
Published: 10 December 2015
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