|
|
Application of Kalman Filter for Image Reconstruction of Electrical Capacitance Tomography |
ZHANG Li-feng,LI Jia,TIAN Pei |
Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, Hebei 071003, China |
|
|
Abstract Kalman filter was applied to improve the quality of reconstructed images for electrical capacitance tomography(ECT) by updating the measurement information. The initial values of reconstruction image gray and estimation of the error variance matrix needed to be determined during the process of Kalman filter. To study the influence of initial values on the quality of reconstructed image, three flow patterns were selected for simulation experiments and then the optimal initial values were obtained. At the same time, static tests were carried out using ECT device. Experimental results showed that the reconstructed images which are more close to the real distributions can be obtained based on Kalman filter algorithm using the optimal initial values compared with Landweber algorithm.
|
Received: 31 March 2015
Published: 19 April 2017
|
|
Fund:Research on GPS information ontology interoperability Methods |
Corresponding Authors:
Li-Feng ZHANG
E-mail: hdlfzhang@126.com
|
|
|
|
[1]刘靖,孙猛,刘石,等.电容层析成像技术测量煤粉输送浓度的研究[J].计量学报,2011,32(1):31-35.
[2]姜凡,刘靖,刘石,等.电容层析成像技术应用于冰水两相测试研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2010,30(5):49-53.
[3]张建国,马福昌,窦银科.层析成像在冰水两相流参数测量中的应用[J].光学精密工程,2013,21(8):1981-1987.
[4]Yang W Q, Peng L H. Image reconstruction algorithms for electrical capacitance tomography[J].Measurement Science & Technology, 2003, 14(1):R1-R13.
[5]马敏,张彩霞,姬晶晶,等.改进的共轭梯度算法的图像重建算法[J] .计量学报,2013,34(1):27-30.
[6]马敏,高振福,王化祥,等.基于BP神经网络的ECT图像重建算法[J].计量学报,2013,34(6):524-528.
[7]Vauhkonen M, Karjalainen P A. A kalman filter approach to track fast impedance changes in electrical impedance tomography[J].IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 1998, 45(4):486-493.
[8]裴珂,彭黎辉,张宝芬.基于Kalman滤波的电容成像图像重建算法[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2005,45(10):1332-1334,1351.
[9]许超,吴新杰,陈星年.Kalman滤波在ERT图像重建中的仿真研究[J].电子质量,2014,(8):15-18.
[10]王化祥.电学层析成像[M].北京:科学出版社,2013.
[11]Kalman R E. A New Approach to Linear Filtering and Prediction Problems[J].Transactions of the ASME,Journal of Basic Engineering, 1960, 82(1):35-45
[12]Zhang L F, Wang H X. Identification of oil-gas two-phase flow pattern based on SVM and electrical capacitance tomography technique[J].Flow Measurement & Instrumentation, 2010, 21(1):20-24. |
|
|
|