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| Review on the Cavity Ring-down Spectroscopy for Greenhouse Gas Monitoring |
| MA Lu-yao1,2,3,LIN Jun2,3,ZHANG Liang2,3,LIN Hong2,3,FENG Xiao-juan2,XU Hong1,REN Ge2,3,ZHANG Jin-tao2,3 |
1. College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
2. Division of Thermophysics and Process Measurement, National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
3. Zhengzhou Institute of Metrology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China |
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Abstract The impact of global climate change to human life has been widespread concern in the world. Greenhouse gas is one of the key factors that affect the climate change. Therefore, to limit and reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases has become an important issue in the world. Most of the greenhouse gas concentration are in10-6 (part per million) level. Because of its low concentration and large difference in gas molecular structure, the traditional method is difficult to obtain higher precision in concentration monitoring. Cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) is one of the key techniques to solve this problem. In this paper, the research progress of greenhouse gases monitoring by cavity ring-down spectroscopy is reviewed, especially the frequency-stabilized CRDS which now can achieve the best signal-to-noise ratio and detection limit. The future development of cavity ring-down spectroscopy is prospected.
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Received: 23 February 2021
Published: 23 February 2022
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2022, Vol. 43 
