|
|
Comparison of Biological Calibration Methods of Bioaerosol Monitor |
TIAN Ying1,2, ZHANG Guo-cheng1, WU Dan1, LIU Jia-qi1, LI Jing-jing1, HUO Sheng-wei1, SHEN Shang-yi1, PAN Yi-ting1 |
1. National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Eco-environmental Products, Beijing Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China
2. College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering,Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
|
|
Abstract The bioaerosol monitor detect biological substances in the air based on laser-induced fluorescence, which is of great significance for disease prevention and early warning of biological terrorism. The study found that the current domestic bioaerosol monitor cant distinguish different bacterial states when collecting biological particles in the air. The bioaerosol monitor detect the total number of bacteria. Through real-time quantitative PCR and colony counting method to detect the microorganisms in the BioSampler, it was found that the total number of bacteria and the number of cultivable bacteria were significantly different. Observation by scanning electron microscope and fluorescence microscope found that the impact and centrifugation of the sampler affected the viability of the microorganisms, so it is not suitable to calibrate the bioaerosol monitor by the colony culture method.
|
Received: 11 March 2021
Published: 06 January 2022
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Després V, Huffman J, Burrows S, et al. Primary biological aerosol particles in the atmosphere: a review[J]. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology, 2012, 64(1):1-58.
[2] Douglas P, Robertson S, Gay R, et al. A systematic review of the public health risks of bioaerosols from intensive farming[J]. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 2018, 221(2): 134-173.
[3] Phlker C, Huffman J A, Pschl U. Autofluorescence of atmospheric bioaerosols-fluorescent biomolecules and potential interferences[J]. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2012, 5(29): 37-71.
[4] 潘一廷, 张国城, 杨振琪, 等. 生物气溶胶监测仪校准方法的研究[J]. 中国测试, 2020, 46(10): 18-22.
Pan Y T, Zhang G C, Yang Z Q, et al. Research on calibration method of bioaerosol monitor instrument[J]. China Measurement and Test, 2020, 46(10): 18-22.
[5] 田莹, 张国城, 吴丹, 等. 生物气溶胶监测仪生物计数评价装置的搭建和方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2021, 42(12): 1686-1691.
Tian Y, Zhang G C, Wu D, et al. Device Construction and Method Research of Biological Counting Evaluation of Bioaerosol Detectors[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42(12): 1686-1691.
[6] He Q S, Yao M S. Integration of high volume portable aerosol-to-hydrosol sampling and qPCR in monitoring bioaerosols[J]. Journal of environmental monitoring: JEM, 2011, 13(3): 706-12.
[7] Nadkarni A M, Martin F E, Jacques A N, et al. Determination of bacterial load by real-time PCR using a broad-range (universal) probe and primers set[J]. Microbiology, 2002, 148(1): 257-266.
[8] Zheng Y H, Yao M S. Liquid impinger BioSamplers performance for size-resolved viable bioaerosol particles[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science, 2017, 106: 34-42.
[9] Brosseau L, Vesley D, Rice N, et al. Differences in Detected Fluorescence Among Several Bacterial Species Measured with a Direct-Reading Particle Sizer and Fluorescence Detector[J]. Aerosol Science and Technology, 2000, 32(6): 545-558.
[10] 王杰. 基于拉曼光谱和荧光光谱技术的生物气溶胶检测及识别方法研究[D]. 杭州: 中国计量大学, 2019.
[11] 隋志伟, 王斌, 刘思渊, 等. 枯草芽孢杆菌黑色变种芽孢测量方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41(9): 1171-1176.
Sui Z W, Wang B, Liu S Y, et al. Study on Measurement Method of Bacillus subtilis var. niger Spore[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41(9): 1171-1176.
[12] 隋志伟, 刘晓夏, 王晶, 等. 粘质沙雷氏菌测量方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2018, 39(4): 588-592.
Sui Z W, Liu X X, Wang J, et al. Study on Measurement Method of Serratia marcescens[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(4): 588-592.
[12] 张爱亮,刘悦,陈启悦,等. 一种气溶胶光度计质量浓度的校准方法[J]. 计量学报, 2020, 41(6): 765-768.
Zhang A L, Liu Y, Chen Q Y, et al. A Calibration Method for Mass Concentration of Aerosol Photometers[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2020, 41(6): 765-768.
[13] 刘思章, 隋志伟, 张韬, 等. 噬菌体ΦX174标准物质定值方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2019, 40(3): 511-516.
Liu S Z, Sui Z W, Zhang T, et al. Study on Measurement System for Bacteriophage ΦX174 Reference Material[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2019, 40(3): 511-516.
[14] GB/T 38517-2020 颗粒 生物气溶胶采样和分析 通则[S].
[15] JJF 1826-2020 空气微生物采样器校准规范[S].
[16] Gong Y T, Qian Y Z, Luo G P, et al. High GFPT1 expression predicts unfavorable outcomes in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma[J]. World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2021, 19(1):1-8.
[17] Han T, Mainelis G. Investigation of inherent and latent internal losses in liquid-based bioaerosol samplers[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science, 2011, 45: 58-68.
[18] Wu Y, Liang Y D, Wei K, et al. MS2 virus inactivation by atmospheric-pressure cold plasma using different gas carriers and power levels[J]. Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015, 81(3): 996-1002. |
|
|
|