|
|
Apparatus for Density Measurement with Direct-driven Vibrating Tube Method |
WEI Chuan-zhe1,PAN Jiang1,SONG Xia-hong2,XU Xu1 |
1. China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China
2. Changqing Oilfield, Company of Petro China, Xian, Shaanxi 710021, China |
|
|
Abstract A density measurement apparatus based on the direct-driven vibrating tube method was developed. Under the condition that the vibrating tube was filled with vacuum and ethanol, the instrument constants were calibrated at temperatures from 260K to 360K and pressures from 0.1MPa to 20MPa. The performance of the device was validated by measuring the liquid densities of isopropanol and sec-butanol, and the experimental results were compared with literature data. The deviation of experimental data for isopropanol and sec-butanol from literature data were within ±0.2% and ±0.3%, respectively. It was verified that the accuracy of the device met the requirements of density measurement. The results could serve as the references for other researchers.
|
Received: 06 May 2020
Published: 18 October 2021
|
|
|
|
|
[1]尹建国, 孟现阳, 吴江涛. 高压振动管密度计实验系统研制[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2012, 33(10): 1659-1662.
Yin J G, Meng X Y, Wu J T. Vibrating Tube Densimeter for Compressed Liquid Density Measurement[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2012, 33(10): 1659-1662.
[2]吴江涛, 王斌, 袁乐明, 等. 振动管密度计研制及二甲醚液相密度实验研究[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2006, 27(5): 748-750.
Wu J T, Wang B, Yuan L M, et al. Development of a Vibrating Tube Densimeter and Measurement of Saturated Liquid Density of Dimethyl Ether[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2006, 27(5): 748-750.
[3]Pimentel-Rodas A, Galicia-Luna L A, Castro-Arellano, J J. Viscosity and Density of n-Alcohols at Temperatures between (298. 15 and 323. 15)K and Pressures up to 30 MPa[J]. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2019, 64(1): 324-336.
[4]Kandil M E. Measurements and Modeling of Phase Behavior, Density, and Viscosity of Oil + Carbon Dioxide: Squalane + CO2 at Temperatures (313 to 363)K and Pressures up to 77 MPa[J]. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 2019, 64(1): 273-285.
[5]Romeo R, Giuliano Albo P A, Lago S. Density of standard seawater by vibrating tube densimeter: Analysis of the method and results[J]. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 2019, 154: 103-157.
[6]Yang X X, Sampson C C, Frostscher O, et al. Measurement and correlation of the (p, ρ, T) behavior of liquid ethylene glycol at temperatures from (283. 3 to 393. 1)K and pressures up to 100. 1 MPa[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2020, 144: 106054.
[7]Hynek V, Hnědkovsky L, Cibulka I. A new design of a vibrating-tube densimeter and partial molar volumes of phenol(aq) at temperatures from 298K to 573K[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1997, 29(11): 1237-1252.
[8]Chang R F, Moldover M R. High-temperature high-pressure oscillating tube densimeter[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1996, 67(1): 251-256.
[9]Coléou C M, Dryden P, Harrison C. A microfluidic oscillating tube densimeter[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2009, 80(10): 302.
[10]Herrero-álvarez J, González-Gaitano G, Tardajos G. Electronic circuit for sustaining the oscillations of a vibrating element: Application to density measurements[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1997, 68(10): 3835-3838.
[11]韩立立,曹旭,王岍,等. 支撑共振法测量液体密度的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2018, 39(2): 197-200.
Han L L,Cao X,Wang Q, et al. Study on the Measurement of Liquid Density bySupporting Resonance Method[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(2): 197-200.
[12]Mendo-Sánchez R P, Arroyo-Hernández C A, Pimentel-Rodas A, et al. Simultaneous viscosity and density measurements and modeling of 2-alcohols at temperatures between (291 and 353)K and pressures up to 50 MPa[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2020, 514: 112559.
[13]Jia X Y, Yang J, Wu J T. Compressed liquid densities of binary mixtures of difluoromethane (R32) and 2, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoroprop-1-Ene (R1234yf) at temperatures from (283 to 363)K and pressures up to 100MPa[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2020, 141: 105935.
[14]张竟月, 王金涛, 时文才, 等. 液体密度量传中大气压强影响的研究[J]. 计量学报, 2018, 39(2): 192-196.
Zhang J Y, Wang J T, Shi W C, et al. Study on the Influence of Ambient Pressure on Liquid Density Transmission[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2018, 39(2): 192-196.
[15]赵金睿,吴仲昆,张大伟,等. 储罐内液化天然气密度计算方法研究[J]. 计量学报, 2021, 42(1): 72-77.
Zhao J R, Wu Z K, Zhang D W, et al. Research on Density Calculation Method in LNG Tank[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2021, 42(1): 72-77.
[16]Lemmon E W, Bell I H, Huber M L, et al. NIST Standard Reference Database 23: Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties-REFPROP, Version 10. 0[R]. NIST NSRDS, Standard Reference Data Program, Gaithersburg, 2018.
[17]Stringari P, Scalabrin G, Valtz A, et al. Density measurements of liquid 2-propanol at temperatures between (280 and 393)K and at pressures up to 10 MPa[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2009, 41(5): 683-688.
[18]Bravo G M, Guerrero-Zarate D, Iglesias-Silva A G. P-ρ-T Data for 2-Butanol and tert-Butanol from 283. 15 to 363. 15K and 303. 15 to 363. 15K at Pressures up to 66 MPa[J]. Journal of chemical &engineering data, 2016, 61(4): 1555-1565.
[19]张海滨,王中宇,刘智敏. 测量不确定度评定的验证研究[J]. 计量学报,2007,28(3):193-197. |
|
|
|