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Research on the Influence of Tissue Mimicking Phantomon Focal Area of HIFU |
XU Ao-xuan,WANG Yue-bing,ZHENG Hui-feng,CAO Yong-gang |
College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China |
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Abstract The effect of acoustic characteristics of biological tissue on focal area of HIFU(high intensity focused ultrasound) was analyzed by finite element simulation, which provided theoretical basis for the safety and reliability of HIFU treatment. Ultrasonic propagation equation and frequency-domain finite element method (FEM) were applied to simulate the changes in focal area caused by the characteristics and thickness of tissues during HIFU treatment, and tissue mimicking phantoms were produced to verify the changes in focal area. The influences of characteristics and thickness of tissue on the focus area and location were analyzed and discussed. As a result, with the increase of acoustic velocity, the size of the focal region remained unchanged, and the focal region was closer to the side of the transducer. As the thickness increased, the size of the focal area basically remained unchanged. If acoustic velocity of the tissue was greater than that of the water, the focal area would be closer to the side of the transducer;if acoustic velocity of the tissue was less than that of the water, the focal area would move away from the transducer.
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Received: 26 November 2019
Published: 13 August 2020
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