|
|
Research on the Immersion Profiles with Water Triple Point Cells and the Effect of Bushing on the Immersion Profiles |
WANG Peng1,2,HU Zi-feng1,ZHU Jia-qi1,YAN Xiao-ke2,JIANG Hong1,PU Ling1,CHEN Gong1 |
1. Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research, Shanghai 201114, China
2. National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China |
|
|
Abstract Using labview programming and stepper motor controller, an automatic measuring system of immersion profiles was established. The system controlled the height of standard platinum resistance thermometer(SPRT) in thermometer well by the stepper motor controller, and measured the resistance value in different heights of SPRT by the AC bridge which accuracy is 0.02×10-6. By linear fitting, the hydrostatic pressure correction coefficient of water triple point cells was obtained. The effects of bushing on the immersion profiles were studied, and the experimental results show that the experimental value of the hydrostatic pressure correction coefficient of water triple point cells is very close to the theoretical value when the ininer diameters are 16 mm and 18 mm, the difference is less than 0.4 μK/cm. The effect of bushing on the hydrostatic pressure correction coefficient is less than 0.5 μK/cm.
|
Received: 01 December 2015
Published: 27 September 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1]Thomas H P. The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90)[J]. Metrologia, 1990, 27(2): 3-10.
[2]国家技术监督局计量司. 1990年国际温标宣贯手册[M].北京:中国计量出版社,1990.
[3]Steur P P M, Dematteis R. The use of bushings with triple point of water cells: towards breaking the 50 μK barrier[J]. Metrologia, 2008, 45(5): 529-533.
[4]Veltcheva R, Musial L, Machin G, et al. Improvements in the measurement of the immersion profile of water triple points using bushes[J]. Measurement Techniques, 2012, 55(4):442-447.
[5]方信昀,孙建平,曾凡超,等. 高精密测温电桥的标定与评估[J].计量学报,2016,37(3):265-270.
[6]闫小克,段宇宁,马重芳. 4种不同水源的水三相点容器的比对[J].计量学报,2007,28(2):133-136.
[7]Solve S, Stock M. Preparation at the BIPM for a key comparison of water triple-point cells[C]//AIP. Eighth International Temperature Symposium. Chicago, Illinois,USA,2003: 891-896.
[8]王鹏,闫小克,葛良全,等.不同计阱的水三相点容器浸没特性的研究[J]. 计量技术,2014, (4): 15-17.
[9]王鹏,闫小克,蒲玲,等.套管对水三相点的影响[J].计量学报,2016,37(1):24-26.
[10]闫小克.液氮冻制冰套法对水三相点温度的影响[J].计量学报,2005,25(4):318-321.
[11]Furukawa G T, Mangum B W, Strouse G F. Effects of different methods of preparation of ice mantles of triple point of water cells on the temporal behaviour of the triple-point temperatures[J]. Metrologia, 1997, 34(3):215-233.
[12]Stock M, Solve S, Campo D D, et al. Final Report on CCT-K7: Key comparison of water triple point cells[J]. Metrologia, 2006, 43(Suppl):3001. |
|
|
|