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计量学报  2024, Vol. 45 Issue (12): 1818-1823    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2024.12.10
  力学计量 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
货场集装箱空重混装匹配及计量算法
宫兴琦1,姜会增1,刘宗东2,安爱民1,周美灵1
1. 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 标准计量研究所, 北京 100080
2. 中国铁路呼和浩特局集团有限公司 货运部, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010057
Research on empty-heavy mixing loading matching and measurement algorithm of container trucks in railway freight yards
GONG Xingqi1,JIANG Huizeng1,LIU Zongdong2,AN Aimin1,ZHOU Meiling1
1. Standard Metrology Research Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, China
2. Freight Department of China Railway Hohhot Bureau Group Co., Ltd, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010057, China
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摘要 针对铁路货场集装箱装车空重混装匹配及计量难的问题,创新性的将集装箱的称重信息及空间信息相结合。结果表明:两个二十尺寸的集装箱装在同一辆货车上时,通过上升沿、下降沿判断集装箱作业状态,位置丢失时根据速度进行拟合,最终判别一个货车上的两箱落点距离为6000mm左右,与二十英尺集装箱外径长度一致。通过将匹配到的两个集装箱的八个受力点进行力矩平衡运算,将两个集装箱的偏载偏重状态转换为整车计量状态,并与铁路货运安全平台中的数据进行对比,总重误差平均值为0.4%,X向偏重误差平均值为0.3t,Y向偏移误差平均值为3.46mm。
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宫兴琦
姜会增
刘宗东
安爱民
周美灵
关键词 力学计量货场集装箱空重混装偏载偏重安全检测设备智能场站    
Abstract:To solve the problems of poor real-time matching of heavy containers during train loading in railway freight yards and difficulty in measuring vehicle load deviation, the information from weighing sensors is combined with spatial location information. By using the rising and falling edges of the weighing sensor signal, the loading time and landing point information of the container are determined. When the high-precision positioning signal of Beidou is lost at the time of container landing, the inertial algorithm is used to compensate for the lost landing point information. Finally, by integrating the latitude, longitude, and inertial velocity of the landing points, it is verified that when the distance between the landing points of two containers is about 6000mm, they should be loaded onto the same truck. By calculating the moment balance of the 8 force points on these 2 containers, the unbalanced and heavy load state of the 2 containers can be converted into the vehicle measurement state. By comparing with the data in the railway freight safety platform, the average total weight error is 0.4%, the average lateral bias error is 0.3t, and the average longitudinal offset error is 3.46mm.
Key wordsmechanical metrology    freight container    empty weight mixed loading    overload    safety detection equipment    intelligent station
收稿日期: 2023-07-28      发布日期: 2024-12-18
PACS:  TB932  
基金资助:中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2021YJ200)
通讯作者: 安爱民(1980-),陕西富平人,中国铁道科学研究院标准计量研究所研究员,主要从事数字指示轨道衡测装置计量测试、大质量计量量值传递与溯源体系建立等方面研究。     E-mail: andym122@163.com
作者简介: 宫兴琦(1988-),山东潍坊人,中国铁道科学研究院标准计量研究所高级工程师,主要从事铁路货运安全与计量检测方面的研究。Email: 18811446908@163.com
引用本文:   
宫兴琦,姜会增,刘宗东,安爱民,周美灵. 货场集装箱空重混装匹配及计量算法[J]. 计量学报, 2024, 45(12): 1818-1823.
GONG Xingqi,JIANG Huizeng,LIU Zongdong,AN Aimin,ZHOU Meiling. Research on empty-heavy mixing loading matching and measurement algorithm of container trucks in railway freight yards. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2024, 45(12): 1818-1823.
链接本文:  
http://jlxb.china-csm.org:81/Jwk_jlxb/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2024.12.10     或     http://jlxb.china-csm.org:81/Jwk_jlxb/CN/Y2024/V45/I12/1818
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